Njengoko inkqubo yamandla iqhubeleka nokuphuhlisa kwaye yanda, iintambo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo sothumelo. Nangona kunjalo, ukwenzeka rhoqo kweukugquma kwentamboUkuqhekeka kubangela isoyikiso esibi kakhulu ekusebenzeni okukhuselekileyo nozinzile kwenkqubo yamandla. Eli nqaku liza kucacisa ngezizathu ezininzi zokuqhekeka kwe-cable insulation kunye namanyathelo okuthintela.
1. Ukonakaliswa koomatshini kwi-Insulation:Iinsulation layersinokonakala ngenxa yezinto zangaphandle ezifana nokukhuhla, ukucinezelwa, okanye ukugqobhoza. Amanyathelo okukhusela abandakanya ukufakela imikhono yokukhusela okanye ukusebenzisa izinto zokunxiba zokuqiniswa.
2. Ulwakhiwo olungafanelekanga: Ukusebenza okungafanelekanga okanye ukuphathwa ngokufanelekileyo ngokudibeneyo ngexesha lokubeka ikhebula kunokubangela umonakalo we-insulation. Ukuthintela oku, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzi bokwakha banolwazi lobungcali namava, belandela imigangatho efanelekileyo ngexesha lofakelo.
3. I-Insulation Ukufuma: Ukugquma kwekheyibhuli kunokufunxa ukufuma xa ifakwe emanzini okanyeevezwe kukufuma okuphezulu, ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwayo kwe-insulation. Kubalulekile ukunqanda ukuvezwa kweentambo ixesha elide kwindawo efumileyo kwaye wenze uhlolo rhoqo lwesimo sokugquma.
4. Ukugqithiswa kwamandla ombane: Umbane ogqithisileyo ubhekiselele kumbane odlulayo okanye ozinzileyo ongaphezulu kwexabiso elilinganisiweyo kwisixokelelwano samandla. Ukugqithiswa kwe-overvoltage kuvelisa uxinzelelo olubalulekileyo lombane kwi-insulation layer, ekhokelela ekuqhekekeni. Izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela ezifana nezibambisi zotyando okanye iikhoyili zokukhupha zingasetyenziswa ukunqanda le meko.
5. Ukuguga kwe-Insulation: Ngokuhamba kwexesha, izinto zokugquma zingalahlekelwa yimpahla yazo yokukhusela ngenxa ye-oxidation, ukuguga kobushushu, phakathi kwezinye izizathu. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye novavanyo lweemeko zokugquma intambo ziyimfuneko, zilandelwa kukutshintshwa okuyimfuneko okanye ukulungiswa.
Ukonakaliswa kokugquma kwentambo ngomnye wemingeni ebalulekileyo ejongene nokusebenza okuzinzile kweenkqubo zamandla. Ukuphucula ukuthembeka kunye nokhuseleko lweenkqubo zeentambo, ukulungisa imiba kumthombo kubalulekile. Uyilo lobunjineli kufuneka lumisele ngokufanelekileyo imigama yokugquma, sebenzisaizixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu ekrwada, kunye nokuthintela ukwenzeka kweentsilelo. Ngokusebenzisa amanyathelo okuthintela asebenzayo ngokwesayensi, sinokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kweenkqubo zamandla.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-24-2023