Yintoni intambo yangaphandle?
Intambo yokuphuma engaphandle yohlobo lwentambo yefibre esetyenziselwa ukuhanjiswa konxibelelwano. Ibonisa umaleko ongezelelweyo owukhuselekileyo owaziwa njengezixhobo okanye isinyithi esibonisa ukuba, esibonelela ngokhuseleko emzimbeni ngemiculi eyakhiweyo, esenza somelele ngakumbi kwaye sikwazi ukusebenza kwiimeko ezikhoyo zokusingqongileyo.
I. IINGXAKI EZIQHELEKILEYO
Iintambo zangaphandle zangaphandle ziquka iifible ezingenanto, ityhubhu ekhululekileyo, izixhobo zokuthintela amanzi, ezomeleza izinto, nangaphandle. Baza kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ezifana noyilo lwetyhubhu lweTube, umaleko we-subler, kunye neSkeleton.
Iintsinga ezingenanto zibhekisa kwi-fibers yoqobo yentsusa enemicrometer yee-micrometer ezingama-250. Ngokwesiqhelo baquka ungqimba oluphambili, ungqimba ungqimba, kunye nomaleko oqengqelekayo. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeentsinga ezingenanto zineempawu ezahlukeneyo zokulinganisa. Umzekelo, i-Mode ye-OS2 ye-OS2 zii-micrometer ezi-9, ngelixa i-Mulmimode OM2 / OM3 / i-OM5 / ye-MAM5 / i-Mulmimode OM i-62.5 micrometers. Iintsinga ezingenanto zihlala zinemibala enamakhowudi edityanisiweyo phakathi kweentsinga ezibini eziphambili.
Iityhubhu ezikhululekileyo zihlala zenziwa ngeplastikhi yePlasitiki ye-PBT ephezulu kwaye isetyenziselwa ukulungiselela imicu engenanto. Babonelela ngokhuseleko kwaye bazaliswe yijeli yokubhloka kwamanzi ukuthintela i-Ingress yamanzi enokonakalisa imicu. Ijeli ikwasebenza njenge-buffer ukuthintela umonakalo wefibre kwiimpembelelo. Inkqubo yokwenziwa kweetyhubhu ezikhululekileyo ibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ubude befayibha.
Izinto zokubhloka kwamanzi zibandakanya i-cable yokubhukuqa amanzi, umsonto-wokuphalaza amanzi, okanye umgubo wokuvala wamanzi. Ukuqhubela phambili ukomeleza ubuchule bamanzi entambo, indlela ephambili kukusebenzisa igrisi yamanzi.
Ukomeleza izinto zeza kwiindidi zentsimbi kunye nezingenzi-zi-metric. I-Metallic idla ngoku kwenziwa ngeengcingo ze-phell ze-phesphated, iitephu zealuminium, okanye iiteyiphu zentsimbi. Izinto ezingezizo-zi-metric zenziwe ngokuyintloko ze-FRP. Nokuba ziyintoni na ezi zinto zisetyenziswayo, ezi zinto kufuneka zinike amandla afanelekileyo okuhlanganisa iimfuno ezisemgangathweni, kubandakanya ukumelana nokuxakeka, ukugoba, ifuthe, kunye nokujija.
I-heaths engaphandle kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo indawo yokusetyenziswa, kubandakanya nokukhula kwamanzi, ukumelana namanzi, kunye nokuxhathisa kwemozulu. Ke ngoko, izinto ezimnyama ezimnyama zisetyenziswa rhoqo, njengoko iipropathi zayo ezibalaseleyo zomzimba kunye nekhemikhali ziqinisekisa ukufaneleka kofakelo lwangaphandle.
II. Amanqaku kunye nezicelo
Ukunganyangekala komlilo: Ngenxa yobukho be-sheath ye-sheath, iintambo zangaphandle zangaphandle zibonisa ukumelana komlilo. Izinto zentsimbi zinokumelana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu kwaye zikwazi ukwahlula amadangatye, ukunciphisa ifuthe lomlilo kwiinkqubo zonxibelelwano.
Ukudluliselwa komgama omde: ngokukhuseleka ngokwasemzimbeni kunye nokuchasana nokuphazamiseka, iintambo zangaphandle ezingaphandle zinokuxhasa ixesha elide lokusasaza. Oku kubenza baluncedo kakhulu kwiimeko ezifunwayo zosulelo lwedatha.
Ukhuseleko oluphezulu: Iintambo zangaphandle ze-Outdoor zinokumelana nokuhlaselwa komzimba kunye nomonakalo wangaphandle. Yiyo loo nto, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindawo ezineemfuno zokhuseleko eziphezulu, ezinjengeendawo zokuhlala kunye namaziko orhulumente, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi kunye nokuthembeka.
III. Izibonelelo kwiintambo ezihamba rhoqo
UKUKHUSELEKA komzimba oqinileyo: I-sheath yentsimbi ye-ofdoor ye-ofdoor ikhusela ngokufanelekileyo i-fiber i-fiber esuka kwimonakalo yomzimba yangaphandle. Ithintela intambo ukuba ityumke, yolule, okanye inqunyulwe, ibonelela ngokuqina okungcono kunye nokuzinza.
Ukunganyangeki okuphezulu: Isinyithi samaHeath sisebenza njengendawo yokuphazamiseka ngaphandle kwe-elektromagnetic, ukuthintela ukuphazamiseka kwangaphandle okuchaphazela ukuhanjiswa kwesiginali kunye nokuphucula ukunganyangeki kuphazamiseka.
Ukulungelelaniswa kwiindawo ezinobunzima: Iintambo zangaphandle ezingapheliyo zinokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ezinobunzima, kuquka namaqondo obushushu aphezulu, aphantsi, kunye nosulelo. Oku kubangela ukuba ilungele ngokukhethekileyo kwi-cabling yokuphuma, unxibelelwano lwaphantsi kwamanzi, izicelo zomsebenzi, kunye nezicelo zomkhosi.
Ukukhuselwa koomatshini ongezelelweyo: Ukushenxiswa kwensimbi kunokumelana noxinzelelo olubalulekileyo kunye noxinzelelo, ukukhusela ii-fibers ezivela kumandla angaphandle kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko womonakalo wentambo.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba iintambo zangaphandle zingaphandle zinokufaka iindleko eziphezulu kunye nofakelo lokufakwa xa kuthelekiswa neentambo rhoqo. Ngenxa yobukho be-sheath yentsimbi, iintambo zangaphandle zine-bulkier kwaye iguqulwe kancinci, yenza ukhetho lohlobo olufanelekileyo lwentambo.
Ngokukhuseleka kwayo ngokwasemzimbeni, ukungavisisaniswa kokuphazamiseka, kunye nokuziqhelanisa neemeko ezinzima, iintambo zangaphandle ziye zaba lukhetho olukhethwayo kwizicelo ezininzi ezibalulekileyo, zibonelela ngenkxaso ebalulekileyo yokuhanjiswa okungathembekanga.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: AUG-30 ukuya kwi-2023