Intambo ye-fiber optic engangeni impuku, ekwabizwa ngokuba yintambo ye-fiber optic echasene nempuku, ibhekisa kwisakhiwo sangaphakathi sentambo ukongeza umaleko okhuselayo wentambo yesinyithi okanye yeglasi, ukuthintela iimpuku ekuhlafuneni intambo ukuze zitshabalalise i-fiber optic yangaphakathi kwaye ikhokelele ekuphazamisekeni kwesignali yentambo ye-fiber optic yonxibelelwano.
Kuba nokuba ngumgca wokuxhoma intambo yehlathi, umngxuma wentambo yombhobho, okanye umgca wesitimela okhawulezayo, okhawulezayo ecaleni kokubekwa kwentambo yentambo ye-fiber optic, ukufakwa kwentambo yentambo ye-fiber optic kudla ngokuba zii-squirrels okanye iimpuku kwaye ezinye iimpuku zithanda ukuhambahamba kuloo ndawo.
Iimpuku zinomkhwa wokutshixa amazinyo, njengoko ukwanda kokufakwa kwentambo ye-fiber optic, ngenxa yokukruna kwempuku okubangelwa yintambo ye-fiber optic ekuphazamisekeni kwe-fiber optic nako kuxhaphake kakhulu.
Iindlela zoKhuseleko lweeCables zeFiber Optic ezingangeni zinambuzane
Iintambo ze-fiber optic ezinganyangekiyo zikhuselwe ziincukuthu ngezi ndlela zilandelayo zi-3:
1. Ukukhuthaza iikhemikhali
Oko kukuthi, kwi-sheath yentambo ye-fiber optic ukuze kongezwe i-arhente ebukhali. Xa i-rodent gnawing fiber optic cable sheath, i-arhente ebukhali ingenza i-mucosa yomlomo we-rodent kunye ne-nambitheka ivuselelwe ngamandla, ukuze i-rodent iyeke ukukrwela.
Uhlobo lweekhemikhali ze-choric agent luzinzile, kodwa intambo isetyenziswa kwindawo engaphandle ixesha elide, i-choric agent okanye izinto ezinyibilikayo emanzini ezifana nokulahleka kancinci kancinci kwi-sheath, kunzima ukuqinisekisa ukuba intambo iyasebenza ixesha elide ekulweni neempuku.
2. Ukukhuthaza umzimba
Yongeza umaleko wentambo yeglasi okanyeI-FRP(Iiplastiki eziQinisekisiweyo zeFiber) ezenziwe ngemicu yeglasi phakathi kweesheath zangaphakathi nezangaphandle zentambo ye-fiber optic, njengoko kubonisiwe kumfanekiso ongezantsi.
Njengoko ifayibha yeglasi incinci kakhulu kwaye ibuthathaka, kwinkqubo yokuluma kweempuku, i-slag yeglasi etyumkileyo iya kulimaza umlomo wempuku, ukuze ivelise uloyiko lweentambo ze-fiber optic.
Indlela yokuvuselela ngokwasemzimbeni yesiphumo sokulwa neempuku ingcono, kodwa iindleko zokuvelisa intambo ye-fiber optic ziphezulu, ukwakhiwa kwentambo ye-fiber optic kulula ukubenzakalisa abasebenzi bokwakha.
Ngenxa yokuba azinazo izinto zesinyithi, iintambo ze-fiber optic zingasetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinamandla ze-electromagnetic
3. Ukhuseleko lwezixhobo
Oko kukuthi, umaleko wokuqinisa isinyithi esiqinileyo okanye umaleko wesixhobo sokuzikhusela (obizwa ngokuba ngumaleko wesixhobo sokuzikhusela) ubekwe ngaphandle kwesiseko sentambo yentambo ye-optical, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuba iimpuku zilume kwisiseko sesixhobo sokuzikhusela, ngaloo ndlela zifezekisa injongo yokukhusela isiseko sentambo.
Isikrweqe sesinyithi yinkqubo eqhelekileyo yokwenziwa kweentambo ze-optical. Iindleko zokwenziwa kweentambo ze-optical ezisebenzisa indlela yokukhusela isikrweqe azihlukanga kangako kunezo zeentambo ze-optical eziqhelekileyo. Ke ngoko, iintambo ze-optical ezisetyenziswa ngoku ezinganyangekiyo zisetyenziswa kakhulu yindlela yokukhusela isikrweqe.
Iintlobo Eziqhelekileyo Zeentambo zeFiber Optic Ezingenabungozi Kwiimpuku
Ngokwezinto ezahlukeneyo zomaleko wezixhobo, iintambo ze-fiber optic ezisetyenziswa rhoqo ngoku ezinganyangekiyo zihlukaniswe zibe ziintlobo ezimbini: iintambo ze-fiber optic ezixhonyiweyo ze-stainless steel tape kunye neentambo ze-fiber optic ezixhonyiweyo ze-steel wire.
1. Intambo ye-Fiber Optic yeTape yentsimbi engenasici
Uvavanyo lwangaphakathi lubonisa ukuba intambo ye-GYTS fiber optic eqhelekileyo inamandla okulwa neempuku (igundane lendlu), kodwa xa intambo ibekwe ebaleni, ukulunywa ziimpuku iteyiphu yentsimbi eveziweyo iya kubola kancinci kancinci, kwaye ukugquma kweteyiphu yentsimbi kulula ukuba iimpuku ziqhubeke nokukruna, njengoko kubonisiwe kumfanekiso ongezantsi.
Ke ngoko, intambo ye-fiber optic eqhelekileyo ye-tape armored yentsimbi incinci kakhulu.
Iteyiphu yentsimbi engagqwaliyo inokumelana okuhle nokugqwala kwaye inobunzima obuphezulu kunebhanti yentsimbi eqhelekileyo, njengoko kubonisiwe kuMfanekiso ongezantsi, imodeli yentambo ye-fiber optic GYTA43.
Intambo ye-fiber optic ye-GYTA43 inefuthe elingcono lokulwa neempuku xa isetyenziswa ngokoqobo, kodwa kukwakho nezi nkalo zimbini zilandelayo zengxaki.
Ukhuseleko oluphambili ekulunyweni ziimpuku yibhanti yentsimbi engagqwaliyo, kwaye i-aluminium+ polyethylene yangaphakathi ayinampembelelo ekuthinteleni ukulunywa ziimpuku. Ukongeza, ububanzi bangaphandle bentambo ye-optical bukhulu kwaye ubunzima bunzima, nto leyo engafanelekanga ukufakwa, kwaye ixabiso lentambo ye-optical nalo liphezulu.
Intambo ye-fiber optic yentsimbi engagqwaliyo, indawo yelaphu yeteyiphu elungele ukulunywa ziimpuku, ukusebenza kakuhle kokhuseleko ixesha elide kufuna ixesha ukuze kuvavanywe.
Intambo ye-Fiber Optic ye-2.Intambo yentsimbi exhonyiweyo
Ukumelana nokungena kweentambo ze-fiber optic ezixhonyiweyo zentsimbi kunxulumene nobukhulu beteyiphu yentsimbi, njengoko kubonisiwe kwiTheyibhile.
Ukwanda kobukhulu beteyiphu yentsimbi kuya kwenza ukusebenza kwentambo kube kubi, ngoko ke ubukhulu beteyiphu yentsimbi kwintambo ye-fiber optic buhlala buyi-0.15mm ukuya kwi-0.20mm, ngelixa umaleko we-fiber optic cable armored wire wire kunye nobubanzi obuyi-0.45mm ukuya kwi-1.6mm, ububanzi beteyiphu yentsimbi buyi-0.45mm ukuya kwi-1.6mm, ubukhulu beteyiphu yentsimbi buyi-25mm, nto leyo ephucula kakhulu ukusebenza kwentambo yokulwa neempuku, iteyiphu isenomgangatho olungileyo wokugoba.
Xa ubungakanani obuphambili bungatshintshi, intambo ye-fiber optic ene-wire armored yentsimbi inkulu kunobubanzi obungaphandle bentambo ye-fiber optic ene-tape yentsimbi armored, nto leyo ekhokelela ekubalulekeni nasekubizeni ixabiso eliphezulu.
Ukuze kuncitshiswe ububanzi bangaphandle bentambo yentsimbi eyomeleleyo ye-fiber optic, i-steel wire armored rodent-proof fiber optic cable core idla ngokusetyenziswa kwisakhiwo setyhubhu ephakathi njengoko kubonisiwe kumfanekiso ongezantsi.
Xa inani lee-cores zentambo yentsimbi ekhuselweyo ye-fiber optic cable ekhuselweyo yi-rodent-proof lingaphezulu kwee-cores ezingama-48, ukuze kube lula ukulawula i-fiber core, ii-micro-bundle tubes ezininzi zifakwa kwii-loose tubes, kwaye i-micro-bundle tube nganye yahlulwe ibe zii-cores ezili-12 okanye ii-cores ezingama-24 ukuze zibe yi-fiber optic bundle, njengoko kubonisiwe kumfanekiso olandelayo.
Ngenxa yokuba intambo yentsimbi ekhuselweyo i-anti-rodent, intambo ye-fiber optic incinci, ubukhulu bayo buncinci, iimpawu zayo zoomatshini azilunganga, ukuze kuthintelwe ukuguqulwa kwentambo, intambo yentsimbi ejikelezayo ngaphandle kwe-tape yentsimbi iya kufakwa i-armored ukuqinisekisa ukuba intambo imile. Ukongeza, i-tape yentsimbi ikwaqinisa ngakumbi ukusebenza kwentambo ye-fiber optic anti-rodent.
Beka Ekupheleni
Nangona kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeentambo ze-fiber optic ezingangenisi zinambuzane, ezona zisetyenziswa kakhulu yi-GYTA43 kunye ne-GYXTS njengoko kukhankanyiwe apha ngasentla.
Ukususela kwisakhiwo sentambo ye-fiber optic, isiphumo se-GYXTS sokulwa neempuku ixesha elide sinokuba ngcono, isiphumo sokulwa neempuku sele sivavanyiwe phantse iminyaka eli-10. Intambo ye-fiber optic ye-GYTA43 ayisetyenziswanga kule projekthi ixesha elide, kwaye isiphumo se-anti-rodent sexesha elide asikavavanywa.
Okwangoku, umqhubi uthengisa intambo yokulwa neempuku kuphela i-GYTA43 a, kodwa kuhlalutyo olungentla kunokubonwa, nokuba kukusebenza okuchasene neempuku, ukulula kokwakhiwa, okanye ixabiso lentambo, intambo yokulwa neempuku ye-GYXTS inokuba ngcono kancinci.
Kwi-ONE WORLD, sinikezela ngezixhobo ezibalulekileyo zeentambo ze-fiber optic ezinganyangekiyo ziimpuku ezifana ne-GYTA43 kunye ne-GYXTS — kuquka i-FRP, intambo ye-glass fiber, kunyeintambo yokuvala amanziUmgangatho othembekileyo, ukuhanjiswa okukhawulezayo, kunye neesampuli zasimahla ziyafumaneka.
Ixesha leposi: Juni-24-2025